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3.5.5 The relationships between achievement factors and creativity: Why they are different and how they can be explained
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between academic achievement factors and creativity. This study compares how academic achievement factors predict creativity differently according to different forms of creative outcomes and gender. Participants were 295 college students in Korea. Measures of academic achievement factors included higher-order thinking, metacognition, self-efficacy, and self-determination as predictors of different creative outcomes (divergent thinking, creative problem-solving, and creative personality). Results showed that higher-order thinking and gender significantly predicted divergent thinking. In contrast, higher-order thinking and metacognition significantly predicted creative problem-solving. For creative personality, high-order thinking and self-efficacy were significant predictors.