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3.7.5 Mapping common ground: Relationships between giftedness, introversion, and heightened sensitivities
Prior research suggests a disproportionate level of introversion and heightened sensitivities among the gifted population. Curiously, one main variable found to contribute to introversion is heightened sensitivity of the central nervous system. The current study hypothesised that a positive relationship between giftedness and introversion could be explained by these heightened sensitivities. 674 participants completed a personality scale and the Highly Sensitive Person Scale. Structural equation modelling showed a positive relationship between giftedness and introversion, once controlling for openness-to-experience. This relationship was mediated by two sensitivity sub-factors. Implications for working with gifted individuals and areas for further research will be discussed.